Intracompany Transferees (L-1's)
The L-1 category applies to aliens who work for a company with
a parent, subsidiary, branch, or affiliate in the U.S. These workers
come to the U.S. as intracompany transferees who are coming temporarily
to perform services either in a managerial or executive capacity (L-1A)
or which entail specialized knowledge (L-1B) for a parent, branch,
subsidiary or affiliate of the same employer that employed the professional
abroad. The employee must have been employed abroad for the corporation,
firm, or other legal entity (or an affiliate or subsidiary thereof)
on a full-time basis for at least one continuous year out of the last
three-year period to qualify. There is currently no annual cap on
L-1 visas.
Requirements
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Evidence of the qualifying relationship between
the U.S. and the foreign employer which address ownership and control,
such as an annual report, copies of articles of incorporation, financial
statements, or stock certificates;
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A letter from the alien's foreign qualifying
employer detailing his or her dates of employment, job duties, qualifications
and salary and demonstrating that the alien worked for the employer
abroad for at least one continuous year within the three-year period
before the filing of the petition in an executive or managerial
capacity or in a position involving specialized knowledge; and
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A detailed description of the proposed job duties
and qualifications and evidence the proposed employment is in an
executive or managerial capacity or in a position involving specialized
knowledge.
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New Offices if the alien is coming to the U.S.
as a manager or executive (L-1A) to open or to be employed in a
new office, also file the petition with evidence that:
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Sufficient premises to house the new office have
been secured;
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The beneficiary has, or upon establishment will
have, the qualifying relationship to the foreign employer and the
qualifying position; and
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The intended U.S. operation will be able to support
the executive or managerial position within one year of the approval
of the petition.
This must be supported by information regarding:
1.the proposed nature of the U.S. office (size and
scope, organizational structure, and financial goals),
2.financial information about the foreign entity
(the size of the U.S. investment and the financial ability to remunerate
the beneficiary and to commence doing business in the U.S.), and
3.the organizational structure of the foreign entity.
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If the alien is coming to the U.S. in a specialized
knowledge capacity (L-1B) to open or to be employed in a new office,
also file the petition with evidence that:
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Sufficient premises to house the new office have
been secured;
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The business entity in the U.S is or will be
a qualifying organization
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The petitioner has the financial ability to compensate
the alien beneficiary and to begin doing business in the U.S.
Blanket L Petition
Employers who regularly file L petitions may wish to consider filing
for a blanket L petition in order to obtain continuing approval for
itself (and some or all of its parents, branches, subsidiaries and
affiliates in the U.S.). This simplifies the process of approving
and admitting additional individual L-1A and L-1B workers.
The blanket L petition must be filed by a U.S.
employer who will be the single representative between INS and the
qualifying organizations and must be filed with copies of evidence
that the:
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Petitioner and its branches, subsidiaries, and
affiliates are engaged in commercial trade or services;
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Petitioner has an office in the United States
that has been doing business for one year or more;
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Petitioner has 3 or more domestic and foreign
branches, subsidiaries, or affiliates;
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Petitioner and its qualifying organizations have
obtained approved petitions for at least ten L-1 professionals during
the previous year or have U.S. subsidiaries or affiliates with combined
annual sales of at least 25 million dollars, or have a U.S. work
force of at least 1,000 employees.
After approval of a blanket petition, the petitioner
may file for individual employees to enter as L-1 professionals under
the blanket petition. If the alien is outside the U.S., submit a completed
Form I-129S and a copy of the Form I-797 (INS approval notice). If
the alien is already in the U.S., the petitioner may file an I-129
to request a change of status, based on this blanket petition.
An I-129 petition for a change of status must
be filed with:
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A copy of the approval notice for the blanket
petition;
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A letter from the alien's foreign employer detailing
the alien's dates of employment, job duties, qualifications and
salary for the 3 previous years; and
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If the alien is a specialized knowledge professional,
a copy of a U.S.degree, a foreign degree equivalent to a U.S. degree,
or evidence establishing the combination of the beneficiary's education
and experience is the equivalent of a U.S. degree.
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